Upper airway gene expression is an effective surrogate biomarker for Th2-driven inflammation in the lower airway - GSE41861
Molecular profiling studies in asthma cohorts have identified a Th2-driven asthma subtype, characterized by elevated lower airway expression of POSTN, CLCA1 and SERPINB2. To assess upper airway gene expression as a potential biomarker for lower airway Th2 inflammation, the study assayed upper airway (nasal) and lower airway (bronchial) epithelial gene expression, serum total IgE, blood eosinophils and serum periostin in a cohort of 54 allergic asthmatics and 30 matched healthy controls.
Upper airway gene expression as a potential biomarker for lower airway Th2 inflammation
Upper airway (nasal) and lower airway (bronchial) epithelial brushings obtained from a cohort of 54 allergic asthmatics and 30 matched healthy controls were profiled by gene expression by microarray. Subjects were assayed for gene expression, serum total IgE, blood eosinophils and serum periostin.
Allergic asthma
30 healthy controls
Upper airway (nasal) and lower airway (bronchial) epithelial brushings obtained from a cohort of 54 allergic asthmatics and 30 matched healthy controls were profiled by gene expression by microarray. Subjects were assayed for gene expression, serum total IgE, blood eosinophils and serum periostin.
Data was normalized in R/Bioconductor using the robust multi-array average (RMA) expression measure. Probesets were annotated using the latest annotation available in Bioconductor and curated using an internal Roche probe inspector tool, which updates gene annotation per probeset based on the latest human genome draft release. As an additional quality measure, probesets were also curated using the tool for sequence specificity; probesets mapping to non-unique locations in the genome were flagged and ignored in subsequent analysis. Log2 RMA signal intensity. |
Sample ID | Age | tissue | group | severity | disease |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
GSM1026433 | 54 | Nasal | Asthma_Moderate_N | Moderate | Asthma |
GSM1026434 | 44 | Nasal | Asthma_Mild_N | Mild | Asthma |
GSM1026435 | 42 | Nasal | Healthy_Control_N | Healthy | Control |
GSM1026436 | 54 | Nasal | Healthy_Control_N | Healthy | Control |
GSM1026437 | 32 | Nasal | Asthma_Severe_N | Severe | Asthma |
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Sample ID | Age | Tissue | Group | Severity | Disease | Sample | Sex |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GSM1026433 | 54 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Moderate_N |
Moderate |
Asthma |
NS_AA-003 |
M |
GSM1026434 | 44 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-004 |
M |
GSM1026435 | 42 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-009 |
M |
GSM1026436 | 54 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-010 |
M |
GSM1026437 | 32 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Severe_N |
Severe |
Asthma |
NS_AA-012 |
F |
GSM1026438 | 30 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Severe_N |
Severe |
Asthma |
NS_AA-014 |
F |
GSM1026439 | 33 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Severe_N |
Severe |
Asthma |
NS_AA-018 |
F |
GSM1026440 | 32 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Moderate_N |
Moderate |
Asthma |
NS_AA-019 |
F |
GSM1026441 | 31 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-020 |
F |
GSM1026442 | 38 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-021 |
M |
GSM1026443 | 22 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-022 |
F |
GSM1026444 | 24 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Moderate_N |
Moderate |
Asthma |
NS_AA-023 |
F |
GSM1026445 | 46 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Moderate_N |
Moderate |
Asthma |
NS_AA-024 |
M |
GSM1026446 | 23 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-025 |
F |
GSM1026447 | 34 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-026 |
M |
GSM1026448 | 23 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-028 |
F |
GSM1026449 | 36 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-029 |
F |
GSM1026450 | 39 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-031 |
F |
GSM1026451 | 29 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-032 |
M |
GSM1026452 | 24 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-034 |
M |
GSM1026453 | 26 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-035 |
F |
GSM1026454 | 40 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-037 |
M |
GSM1026455 | 42 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-038 |
M |
GSM1026456 | 66 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-039 |
F |
GSM1026457 | 52 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-040 |
F |
GSM1026458 | 26 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Moderate_N |
Moderate |
Asthma |
NS_AA-041 |
M |
GSM1026459 | 36 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Moderate_N |
Moderate |
Asthma |
NS_AA-042 |
F |
GSM1026460 | 35 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-043 |
F |
GSM1026461 | 24 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-044 |
M |
GSM1026462 | 27 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-045 |
F |
GSM1026463 | 31 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-046 |
F |
GSM1026464 | 40 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-047 |
M |
GSM1026465 | 22 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-051 |
F |
GSM1026466 | 33 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-052 |
M |
GSM1026467 | 30 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-054 |
F |
GSM1026468 | 31 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Moderate_N |
Moderate |
Asthma |
NS_AA-055 |
F |
GSM1026469 | 28 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Severe_N |
Severe |
Asthma |
NS_AA-056 |
F |
GSM1026470 | 30 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-057 |
M |
GSM1026471 | 20 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Severe_N |
Severe |
Asthma |
NS_AA-058 |
F |
GSM1026472 | 53 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-059 |
M |
GSM1026473 | 37 |
Nasal |
Healthy_Control_N |
Healthy |
Control |
NS_AA-064 |
F |
GSM1026474 | 30 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-065 |
M |
GSM1026475 | 25 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-074 |
M |
GSM1026476 | 33 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Moderate_N |
Moderate |
Asthma |
NS_AA-077 |
M |
GSM1026477 | 28 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-082 |
M |
GSM1026478 | 49 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-083 |
M |
GSM1026479 | 44 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-084 |
M |
GSM1026480 | 21 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Moderate_N |
Moderate |
Asthma |
NS_AA-086 |
F |
GSM1026481 | 47 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Moderate_N |
Moderate |
Asthma |
NS_AA-087 |
F |
GSM1026482 | 43 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Moderate_N |
Moderate |
Asthma |
NS_AA-088 |
M |
GSM1026483 | 19 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Moderate_N |
Moderate |
Asthma |
NS_AA-089 |
F |
GSM1026484 | 58 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Moderate_N |
Moderate |
Asthma |
NS_AA-090 |
M |
GSM1026485 | 38 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-092 |
F |
GSM1026486 | 27 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Moderate_N |
Moderate |
Asthma |
NS_AA-093 |
M |
GSM1026487 | 36 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Moderate_N |
Moderate |
Asthma |
NS_AA-094 |
F |
GSM1026488 | 42 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Moderate_N |
Moderate |
Asthma |
NS_AA-095 |
M |
GSM1026489 | 19 |
Nasal |
Asthma_Mild_N |
Mild |
Asthma |
NS_AA-096 |
M |
GSM1026490 | 44 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-002 |
M |
GSM1026491 | 54 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-003 |
M |
GSM1026492 | 44 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-004 |
M |
GSM1026493 | 43 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-005 |
M |
GSM1026494 | 28 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-006 |
F |
GSM1026495 | 21 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-007 |
F |
GSM1026496 | 37 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-008 |
M |
GSM1026497 | 42 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-009 |
M |
GSM1026498 | 54 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-010 |
M |
GSM1026499 | 32 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Severe_Bronchial |
Severe |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-012 |
F |
GSM1026500 | 22 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-013 |
F |
GSM1026501 | 30 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Severe_Bronchial |
Severe |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-014 |
F |
GSM1026502 | 28 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-015 |
M |
GSM1026503 | 34 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-016 |
F |
GSM1026504 | 48 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-017 |
M |
GSM1026505 | 33 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Severe_Bronchial |
Severe |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-018 |
F |
GSM1026506 | 32 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-019 |
F |
GSM1026507 | 31 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-020 |
F |
GSM1026508 | 38 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-021 |
M |
GSM1026509 | 22 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-022 |
F |
GSM1026510 | 24 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-023 |
F |
GSM1026511 | 46 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-024 |
M |
GSM1026512 | 23 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-025 |
F |
GSM1026513 | 34 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-026 |
M |
GSM1026514 | 23 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-028 |
F |
GSM1026515 | 36 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-029 |
F |
GSM1026516 | 49 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-030 |
M |
GSM1026517 | 39 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-031 |
F |
GSM1026518 | 29 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-032 |
M |
GSM1026519 | 24 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-034 |
M |
GSM1026520 | 26 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-035 |
F |
GSM1026521 | 40 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-037 |
M |
GSM1026522 | 42 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-038 |
M |
GSM1026523 | 66 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-039 |
F |
GSM1026524 | 52 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-040 |
F |
GSM1026525 | 26 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-041 |
M |
GSM1026526 | 36 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-042 |
F |
GSM1026527 | 35 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-043 |
F |
GSM1026528 | 24 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-044 |
M |
GSM1026529 | 27 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-045 |
F |
GSM1026530 | 31 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-046 |
F |
GSM1026531 | 40 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-047 |
M |
GSM1026532 | 37 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-048 |
F |
GSM1026533 | 24 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-049 |
M |
GSM1026534 | 22 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-051 |
F |
GSM1026535 | 33 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-052 |
M |
GSM1026536 | 43 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-053 |
F |
GSM1026537 | 30 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-054 |
F |
GSM1026538 | 31 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-055 |
F |
GSM1026539 | 28 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Severe_Bronchial |
Severe |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-056 |
F |
GSM1026540 | 30 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-057 |
M |
GSM1026541 | 20 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Severe_Bronchial |
Severe |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-058 |
F |
GSM1026542 | 53 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-059 |
M |
GSM1026543 | 30 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-062 |
F |
GSM1026544 | 54 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-063 |
F |
GSM1026545 | 37 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-064 |
F |
GSM1026546 | 30 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-065 |
M |
GSM1026547 | 23 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-066 |
F |
GSM1026548 | 19 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-067 |
M |
GSM1026549 | 64 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-068 |
F |
GSM1026550 | 51 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-069 |
F |
GSM1026551 | 54 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-070 |
F |
GSM1026552 | 29 |
Bronchial |
Healthy_Control_Bronchial |
Healthy |
Control |
LAE_AA-073 |
M |
GSM1026553 | 25 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-074 |
M |
GSM1026554 | 22 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-076 |
M |
GSM1026555 | 33 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-077 |
M |
GSM1026556 | 19 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-079 |
M |
GSM1026557 | 34 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-080 |
M |
GSM1026558 | 28 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-082 |
M |
GSM1026559 | 46 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-085 |
F |
GSM1026560 | 21 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-086 |
F |
GSM1026561 | 47 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-087 |
F |
GSM1026562 | 43 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-088 |
M |
GSM1026563 | 58 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-090 |
M |
GSM1026564 | 40 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-091 |
F |
GSM1026565 | 38 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-092 |
F |
GSM1026566 | 27 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-093 |
M |
GSM1026567 | 36 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-094 |
F |
GSM1026568 | 42 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-095 |
M |
GSM1026569 | 19 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial |
Mild |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-096 |
M |
GSM1026570 | 28 |
Bronchial |
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial |
Moderate |
Asthma |
LAE_AA-097 |
F |
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