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Clinical

Upper airway gene expression is an effective surrogate biomarker for Th2-driven inflammation in the lower airway - GSE41861

Purpose

Molecular profiling studies in asthma cohorts have identified a Th2-driven asthma subtype, characterized by elevated lower airway expression of POSTN, CLCA1 and SERPINB2. To assess upper airway gene expression as a potential biomarker for lower airway Th2 inflammation, the study assayed upper airway (nasal) and lower airway (bronchial) epithelial gene expression, serum total IgE, blood eosinophils and serum periostin in a cohort of 54 allergic asthmatics and 30 matched healthy controls.

Hypothesis

Upper airway gene expression as a potential biomarker for lower airway Th2 inflammation

Experimental Design

Upper airway (nasal) and lower airway (bronchial) epithelial brushings obtained from a cohort of 54 allergic asthmatics and 30 matched healthy controls were profiled by gene expression by microarray. Subjects were assayed for gene expression, serum total IgE, blood eosinophils and serum periostin.

Experimental Variables

Allergic asthma

Controls

30 healthy controls

Methods

Upper airway (nasal) and lower airway (bronchial) epithelial brushings obtained from a cohort of 54 allergic asthmatics and 30 matched healthy controls were profiled by gene expression by microarray. Subjects were assayed for gene expression, serum total IgE, blood eosinophils and serum periostin.

Additional Information
Data was normalized in R/Bioconductor using the robust multi-array average (RMA) expression measure. Probesets were annotated using the latest annotation available in Bioconductor and curated using an internal Roche probe inspector tool, which updates gene annotation per probeset based on the latest human genome draft release. As an additional quality measure, probesets were also curated using the tool for sequence specificity; probesets mapping to non-unique locations in the genome were flagged and ignored in subsequent analysis. Log2 RMA signal intensity.
Microarray
Affymetrix HG-U133_Plus_2
138 Samples Loaded: 138
Human (Homo sapiens)
Bronchial biopsies , Nasal epithelial tissue
Asthma
Total RNA was extracted using the mirVana RNA isolation kit (Ambion, Inc, Austin, TX, USA) according to manufacturer’s protocol.
Sample Set Spreadsheet
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Samples Preview
Sample ID Age tissue group severity disease
GSM1026433 54 Nasal Asthma_Moderate_N Moderate Asthma
GSM1026434 44 Nasal Asthma_Mild_N Mild Asthma
GSM1026435 42 Nasal Healthy_Control_N Healthy Control
GSM1026436 54 Nasal Healthy_Control_N Healthy Control
GSM1026437 32 Nasal Asthma_Severe_N Severe Asthma
Please log in in order to upload files.
File
GSE41861_v1.csv
Sample Set Spreadsheet
GSE41861_v1.csv
Sample Set Spreadsheet
Log2 Transformed
Raw Signal
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Clinical Datasource
Links

Samples Viewer / Editor

All fields are editable except the "Sample ID" column. To edit a cell, click within the cell. To edit a "date" cell, click on the calendar icon. To cancel an edit, press the ESC key.

Sample ID Age Tissue Group Severity Disease Sample Sex
GSM1026433
54
Nasal
Asthma_Moderate_N
Moderate
Asthma
NS_AA-003
M
GSM1026434
44
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-004
M
GSM1026435
42
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-009
M
GSM1026436
54
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-010
M
GSM1026437
32
Nasal
Asthma_Severe_N
Severe
Asthma
NS_AA-012
F
GSM1026438
30
Nasal
Asthma_Severe_N
Severe
Asthma
NS_AA-014
F
GSM1026439
33
Nasal
Asthma_Severe_N
Severe
Asthma
NS_AA-018
F
GSM1026440
32
Nasal
Asthma_Moderate_N
Moderate
Asthma
NS_AA-019
F
GSM1026441
31
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-020
F
GSM1026442
38
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-021
M
GSM1026443
22
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-022
F
GSM1026444
24
Nasal
Asthma_Moderate_N
Moderate
Asthma
NS_AA-023
F
GSM1026445
46
Nasal
Asthma_Moderate_N
Moderate
Asthma
NS_AA-024
M
GSM1026446
23
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-025
F
GSM1026447
34
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-026
M
GSM1026448
23
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-028
F
GSM1026449
36
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-029
F
GSM1026450
39
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-031
F
GSM1026451
29
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-032
M
GSM1026452
24
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-034
M
GSM1026453
26
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-035
F
GSM1026454
40
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-037
M
GSM1026455
42
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-038
M
GSM1026456
66
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-039
F
GSM1026457
52
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-040
F
GSM1026458
26
Nasal
Asthma_Moderate_N
Moderate
Asthma
NS_AA-041
M
GSM1026459
36
Nasal
Asthma_Moderate_N
Moderate
Asthma
NS_AA-042
F
GSM1026460
35
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-043
F
GSM1026461
24
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-044
M
GSM1026462
27
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-045
F
GSM1026463
31
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-046
F
GSM1026464
40
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-047
M
GSM1026465
22
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-051
F
GSM1026466
33
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-052
M
GSM1026467
30
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-054
F
GSM1026468
31
Nasal
Asthma_Moderate_N
Moderate
Asthma
NS_AA-055
F
GSM1026469
28
Nasal
Asthma_Severe_N
Severe
Asthma
NS_AA-056
F
GSM1026470
30
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-057
M
GSM1026471
20
Nasal
Asthma_Severe_N
Severe
Asthma
NS_AA-058
F
GSM1026472
53
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-059
M
GSM1026473
37
Nasal
Healthy_Control_N
Healthy
Control
NS_AA-064
F
GSM1026474
30
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-065
M
GSM1026475
25
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-074
M
GSM1026476
33
Nasal
Asthma_Moderate_N
Moderate
Asthma
NS_AA-077
M
GSM1026477
28
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-082
M
GSM1026478
49
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-083
M
GSM1026479
44
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-084
M
GSM1026480
21
Nasal
Asthma_Moderate_N
Moderate
Asthma
NS_AA-086
F
GSM1026481
47
Nasal
Asthma_Moderate_N
Moderate
Asthma
NS_AA-087
F
GSM1026482
43
Nasal
Asthma_Moderate_N
Moderate
Asthma
NS_AA-088
M
GSM1026483
19
Nasal
Asthma_Moderate_N
Moderate
Asthma
NS_AA-089
F
GSM1026484
58
Nasal
Asthma_Moderate_N
Moderate
Asthma
NS_AA-090
M
GSM1026485
38
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-092
F
GSM1026486
27
Nasal
Asthma_Moderate_N
Moderate
Asthma
NS_AA-093
M
GSM1026487
36
Nasal
Asthma_Moderate_N
Moderate
Asthma
NS_AA-094
F
GSM1026488
42
Nasal
Asthma_Moderate_N
Moderate
Asthma
NS_AA-095
M
GSM1026489
19
Nasal
Asthma_Mild_N
Mild
Asthma
NS_AA-096
M
GSM1026490
44
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-002
M
GSM1026491
54
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-003
M
GSM1026492
44
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-004
M
GSM1026493
43
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-005
M
GSM1026494
28
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-006
F
GSM1026495
21
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-007
F
GSM1026496
37
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-008
M
GSM1026497
42
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-009
M
GSM1026498
54
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-010
M
GSM1026499
32
Bronchial
Asthma_Severe_Bronchial
Severe
Asthma
LAE_AA-012
F
GSM1026500
22
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-013
F
GSM1026501
30
Bronchial
Asthma_Severe_Bronchial
Severe
Asthma
LAE_AA-014
F
GSM1026502
28
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-015
M
GSM1026503
34
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-016
F
GSM1026504
48
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-017
M
GSM1026505
33
Bronchial
Asthma_Severe_Bronchial
Severe
Asthma
LAE_AA-018
F
GSM1026506
32
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-019
F
GSM1026507
31
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-020
F
GSM1026508
38
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-021
M
GSM1026509
22
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-022
F
GSM1026510
24
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-023
F
GSM1026511
46
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-024
M
GSM1026512
23
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-025
F
GSM1026513
34
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-026
M
GSM1026514
23
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-028
F
GSM1026515
36
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-029
F
GSM1026516
49
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-030
M
GSM1026517
39
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-031
F
GSM1026518
29
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-032
M
GSM1026519
24
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-034
M
GSM1026520
26
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-035
F
GSM1026521
40
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-037
M
GSM1026522
42
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-038
M
GSM1026523
66
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-039
F
GSM1026524
52
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-040
F
GSM1026525
26
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-041
M
GSM1026526
36
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-042
F
GSM1026527
35
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-043
F
GSM1026528
24
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-044
M
GSM1026529
27
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-045
F
GSM1026530
31
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-046
F
GSM1026531
40
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-047
M
GSM1026532
37
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-048
F
GSM1026533
24
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-049
M
GSM1026534
22
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-051
F
GSM1026535
33
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-052
M
GSM1026536
43
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-053
F
GSM1026537
30
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-054
F
GSM1026538
31
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-055
F
GSM1026539
28
Bronchial
Asthma_Severe_Bronchial
Severe
Asthma
LAE_AA-056
F
GSM1026540
30
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-057
M
GSM1026541
20
Bronchial
Asthma_Severe_Bronchial
Severe
Asthma
LAE_AA-058
F
GSM1026542
53
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-059
M
GSM1026543
30
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-062
F
GSM1026544
54
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-063
F
GSM1026545
37
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-064
F
GSM1026546
30
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-065
M
GSM1026547
23
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-066
F
GSM1026548
19
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-067
M
GSM1026549
64
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-068
F
GSM1026550
51
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-069
F
GSM1026551
54
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-070
F
GSM1026552
29
Bronchial
Healthy_Control_Bronchial
Healthy
Control
LAE_AA-073
M
GSM1026553
25
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-074
M
GSM1026554
22
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-076
M
GSM1026555
33
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-077
M
GSM1026556
19
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-079
M
GSM1026557
34
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-080
M
GSM1026558
28
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-082
M
GSM1026559
46
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-085
F
GSM1026560
21
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-086
F
GSM1026561
47
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-087
F
GSM1026562
43
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-088
M
GSM1026563
58
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-090
M
GSM1026564
40
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-091
F
GSM1026565
38
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-092
F
GSM1026566
27
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-093
M
GSM1026567
36
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-094
F
GSM1026568
42
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-095
M
GSM1026569
19
Bronchial
Asthma_Mild_Bronchial
Mild
Asthma
LAE_AA-096
M
GSM1026570
28
Bronchial
Asthma_Moderate_Bronchial
Moderate
Asthma
LAE_AA-097
F

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